Quote: billwill @ 2nd July 2016, 1:07 AM BST
Blair? He wasn't involved then, methinks.
I did try to simplify the 1975 referendum above but here are the actual words of the government pamphlet.
http://www.harvard-digital.co.uk/euro/pamphlet.htm#front
The exact question asked was not in the pamphlet, this is the closest bit.
Yes I know Blair was simply a long haired Ugly Rumour then - I was just clarifying that when I talk about the Centre or Centre Left in terms of myself (and the Centre bit has a fair slice of Right too) that isn't Blairism in my book. I recognise that some people see Blairism in those terms because they haven't known anything else.
Yes, the actual question was "Do you think that the United Kingdom should stay in the European Community (the Common Market)?" If we are going to get technical about it, that reference to "European Community" rather than "European Economic Community" is rather odd seeing that the referendum was in 1975, the EEC existed from 1957 to 1993 and the EC (European Community) did not replace the EEC until 1993. (All of this precedes the EU). (The term "the Common Market" was the semi-official byword for the European Economic Community (EEC)).
I assess that the question was worded in the way that it was worded - ie without the word "Economic" - to help the referendum to be lawful at that time, ie if the word "Economic" had been included then people could have said "Oh, this is not about a community. It is about an economic community. Consequently it is not about the British constitution at all and it's all about economics. Referendums are only for constitutional matters. The referendum, therefore, must not take place". Wilson would have wanted to avoid that sort of whinge, given that much like Cameron later he called it mainly to address internal party problems. It was the first all-national referendum.
Now, in fairness to you, I will backtrack on my previous point that the referendum was directly linked to the introduction of a new set of (European) elections because they didn't commence until 1979. That was in some ways a constitutional change that wasn't put to the public in a referendum. BUT the bigger point is surely that in 1975 there was a greater constitutional matter than elections to be endorsed (or not) by the public which was a shift of power in 1973 towards the Council of Ministers etc, a pooling arrangement involving the 9 members including UK even if there was a national veto. That change in procedural decision making was political beyond the narrower economic/trade remit and it was what was meant of Britain being in a, quote, community of nations.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L-CtQygIDFE